Morning Briefing
Summaries of health policy coverage from major news organizations
From Ńîšóĺú´ŤĂ˝Ňîl Health News - Latest Stories:
Ńîšóĺú´ŤĂ˝Ňîl Health News Original Stories
Festering Infections to Untreated Cancer: ICE Detainees Describe Medical Neglect Across US
Immigrant detainees have told courts across the nation that detention officials have failed to treat or stabilize their conditions, from pregnancy to prostate cancer, suggesting that systemic lapses in care extend well beyond record deaths in Immigration and Customs Enforcement custody.
Focused on Work, Needed at Home: A Federal Caregiving Policy Might Help
The Family and Medical Leave Act gives eligible employees up to 12 weeks of job-protected leave for caregiving. But the federal policy has noteworthy limitations. The HealthQ team explains.
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Summaries Of The News:
Administration News
CMS Releases Guidelines For Medicaid Work Requirements, Exemptions
Pregnant women, parents of young children, veterans with disabilities and several other groups will be exempt from Medicaidâs new work requirements, the Trump administration said Monday. The guidance was released by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, meeting a June 1 deadline under President Donald Trumpâs âbig, beautiful billâ to explain how states should carry out the work rules. (Lovelace Jr., 6/1)
A three-panel court blocked the Trump administration from banning transgender troops from the United States military, though it did not alter precedent for new troops wanting to enlist. The 2-1 ruling, issued Monday by a three-judge panel from the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia, blocks the administration from removing currently enlisted transgender service members but continues to allow the policy to continue for new transgender recruits. On May 6, 2025, the U.S. Supreme Court in a party-line decision granted the Trump administrationâs request to enforce a Department of Defense policy banning transgender individuals from serving in the military while legal challenges in lower courts continued. Legal battles remain ongoing in lower court settings. (Mordowanec, 6/1)
Two years ago, the Food and Drug Administration gave itself a deadline. The agency would eventually decide whether to ban electrical shock devices that have been used for decades to manage self-injurious behavior in people with intellectual disabilities and autism. The deadline, pegged to the end of May, has now passed without a verdict, leaving disability rights activists and former recipients of these shocks worried that they will continue. The practice â dubbed a form of âtortureâ by United Nations officials and âpunishingâ by the American Academy of Pediatrics â has mostly fallen out of favor in the United States in recent decades but is still used at one institution: the Judge Rotenberg Center in Massachusetts. (Broderick, 6/1)
RFK Jr. and the MAHA movement â
Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. expressed his love for milk again Monday. This time it was in the district of embattled GOP Rep. Derrick Van Orden, whose western Wisconsin seat in Americaâs Dairyland is one Republicans really want to hold this November. The visit, just the latest in a string of them from Cabinet secretaries to Van Ordenâs district, comes as Republicans seek to shore up incumbents in toss-up races who must win this November if the GOP is to keep its House majority. (Levien, 6/1)
The anti-vaccine movementâs momentum has slowed. A judge put Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr.âs sweeping changes to the childhood vaccine schedule on ice. Kennedy has largely stopped publicly talking about vaccines amid polling indicating that itâs politically unpopular. And some efforts in statehouses to eliminate vaccine mandates, including Iowa and Louisiana, have faltered. But there is one strategy that could deliver the anti-vaccine movement a major win: the legal argument that vaccine mandates without a religious exemption violate First Amendment religious freedoms. (Weber, 6/2)
Also â
Ńîšóĺú´ŤĂ˝Ňîl Health News and AP: Festering Infections To Untreated Cancer: ICE Detainees Describe Medical Neglect Across US
An Albanian manâs pain grew so unbearable, he said, he pulled out his own tooth as he languished for months in a New Mexico immigration detention center. A Honduran mother of two said she was hospitalized for a heart problem after she was denied blood pressure medications while held in Florida. A Venezuelan man said his leg grew purple and swollen from flesh-eating bacteria when staffers at a Vermont facility did not bring him to a scheduled doctor appointment. Hundreds of detainees across at least 33 states allege in federal suits that immigration detention facilities are failing to provide adequate medical care, an investigation by Ńîšóĺú´ŤĂ˝Ňîl Health News and The Associated Press found. (Bichell, Galofaro, Rosenfeld, Rayasam, Kessler and Tau, 6/2)
Ńîšóĺú´ŤĂ˝Ňîl Health News: Focused On Work, Needed At Home: A Federal Caregiving Policy Might Help
Jill Woodrow reached a tipping point as a caregiver when her mom began struggling to communicate information about her latest doctor appointments. Woodrowâs mother, a uterine cancer survivor, was seeing specialists to get to the bottom of several new, concerning symptoms. âWhen she would try to tell us about what happened or what the conversation was, she couldnât remember,â Woodrow said. (Ruppelt, Anthony and Farmer, 6/2)
On May 26, 2026, President Donald J. Trump underwent his annual medical examination at Walter Reed National Military Medical Center. This comprehensive preventive evaluation included a thorough review of all diagnostic studies and laboratory testing conducted over the past year, as well as consultations with twenty-two specialty providers from multiple academic institutions. All aspects of the assessment were performed in accordance with U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommendations. The President has authorized the public release of these findings. (6/1)
Outbreaks and Health Threats
As Ebola Outbreak Grows, 3 Vaccine Candidates Are Fast-Tracked
The Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations (CEPI) has announced itâs helping fast-track three Ebola Bundibugyo virus vaccine candidates from the University of Oxford, Moderna, and the International Aids Vaccine Initiative (IAVI), as the world races to control the growing outbreak caused by the virus in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and Uganda. âWith Bundibugyo virus spreading rapidly and no licensed vaccines, every day counts in the race against this deadly disease,â said Richard Hatchett, MD, CEO of CEPI, in a press release. âCEPI's urgent funding and support aims to advance safe, effective vaccines to help control this epidemic.â (Soucheray, 6/1)
An outbreak of a rare strain of Ebola in the Democratic Republic of Congo is already the third largest in history, just weeks after it likely began. It is spreading rapidly in one of the most volatile and vulnerable regions of the world, worrying U.S. and international health officials. Cuts to international health aid over the past year and a half are adding to the burden, some public-health leaders say. (McKay, 6/1)
The Ebola outbreak spreading in the Democratic Republic of the Congo is "likely far worse" than official figures suggest, the International Rescue Committee (IRC) warned on Monday. The New York-based aid organization said response efforts are struggling due to delayed detection and dangerously low levels of contact tracing. Currently, there are more than 1,000 suspected cases and more than 200 suspected deaths in the DRC, according to Congo's Ministry of Health. So far, 282 cases and 42 deaths have been confirmed, the health ministry said. (Gretsky and Kekatos, 6/1)
Congo reopened the main airport in the eastern province hardest hit by Ebola, after health officials reported tentative signs the outbreak may be slowing despite a continuing struggle to trace exposed contacts and investigate suspected cases. The airport in Bunia â the capital of Ituri province â resumed operations immediately after health authorities determined that screening and surveillance measures were sufficient to manage travel risks, the Democratic Republic of Congoâs transport ministry said in a Monday statement posted on social media. Passengers will undergo temperature screening before departure and arrival. (Gale, 6/2)
Two people have been shot dead in the central Kenyan town of Nanyuki amid protests against US plans to establish an Ebola isolation centre at a military base nearby, the BBC has learnt. One of the victims was shot in an area close to the Laikipia Airbase where a demonstration was taking place. He died after being brought to the town's hospital by friends. The other victim was already dead when he was taken to the hospital by soldiers. (Mukhwana and Rukanga, 6/2)
President William Ruto on Monday night said the U.S. had a long-standing partnership with Kenya on health matters and that the quarantine facility at Laikipia Air Base was one of 24 facilities that had been established in the event of an Ebola outbreak in the country. (6/2)
The World Health Organizationâs leader traveled to the epicenter of the Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of the Congo over the weekend, as suspected cases and deaths continue to mount. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, WHOâs director-general, visited Congoâs eastern province of Ituri, and on Monday was expected to meet with the countryâs president. (Talmazan, 6/1)
FDA Green-Lights Drug For People 12 And Older Who Are Exposed To Covid
Sold under the Xocova monikerâand available in Japan since 2022âShionogiâs oral drug has been cleared for post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) of COVID-19 in U.S. adults and adolescents ages 12 and older following contact with someone who has COVID. With the FDA's sign-off, Xocova has earned the distinction of becoming the first oral drug approved in the U.S. to protect against COVID after exposure, Shionogi noted in a June 1 press release. The drug is taken over five days, beginning with three tablets on day one and just one tablet on the following four. (Kansteiner, 6/1)
Long COVID may be affecting far more Americans than current estimates suggest, with a study published last week in JAMA Network Open estimating that roughly one in six people infected with SARS-CoV-2 develop the condition, and nearly 90% go on to experience chronic health problems. (Bergeson, 6/1)
Doctors around the country say they are seeing more cases of serious, sometimes life-threatening illnesses that vaccines have long kept at bay, including whooping cough and bacterial infections that can cause pneumonia or meningitis. The concern among doctors comes on the heels of a resurgence of measles nationwide, fueled by distrust in vaccines that grew during the Covid-19 pandemic, and that Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. and President Trump have amplified. Public health experts have long seen measles as a harbinger: Because it is so exceptionally contagious, it can be the first disease to spike as vaccination rates broadly decline, and a sign of more to come. (Astor and Blum, 6/2)
Regarding hantavirus, tick-borne illnesses, and flu â
Five of the 18 U.S. cruise ship passengers quarantined in Nebraska went home Monday, halfway through their quarantine after being exposed to hantavirus aboard the MV Hondius, a Centers for Disease Control and Prevention spokesperson said. The five passengers were permitted to leave under the condition that they stay home â no quick runs for takeout or trips to the grocery store â for the second half of the virusâ full 42-day quarantine period, set to end June 22. (Edwards and Vespa, 6/1)
Late last week, the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) announced new efforts to address Lyme disease and other tick-borne illnesses, including a pilot program to eradicate ticks on animals before they can bite people. As part of the pilot program, researchers at the New England Center of Excellence in Vector-Borne Diseases will work with community partners, including the Indian Health Service and the Wampanoag Tribe in Massachusetts, on ways to reduce the tick population and interrupt breeding with the hope that fewer ticks will lead to fewer tick-borne infections. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and HHS will helm this initiative. (Holohan, 6/1)
Kids with autumn birthdays are more likely to get the annual flu shot and therefore less likely to catch the virus compared with those born in the summer, according to a study published today in JAMA Pediatrics. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) removed the flu vaccine from its list of recommended childhood immunizations in January, citing a lack of evidence that the vaccine prevents serious illness and deaths in children. Now the agency recommends "shared clinical decision-making" between a clinician and a patient or their guardian, though that recommendation is currently on hold following a court ruling in March. (Boden, 6/1)
Mental Health
Florida Launches Lawsuit Against OpenAI, CEO, Alleging They Disregarded Dangers Of ChatGPT
The state of Florida filed a lawsuit against OpenAI and CEO Sam Altman on Monday, claiming the company knowingly released and aggressively marketed ChatGPT to the public while concealing serious risks, including offering instructions to children considering suicide and helping suspects plot crimes. Florida Attorney General James Uthmeier said during a news conference that the company suppressed internal safety warnings and deceived users about the true nature and dangers of the product. He said Florida was the first state to sue OpenAI. (Fischer, 6/1)
Nearly 1 in 5 adolescents and young adults are turning to AI chatbots for advice when theyâre sad, angry, nervous or stressed, according to a new study. The findings, from the research institute RAND, represent an increase from early 2025, when the nonprofit conducted a similar survey. At the time, around 13% of respondents said they used chatbots for such advice, but the share rose to 19% in the groupâs latest survey in November, the results of which were published Monday in the journal JAMA Pediatrics. (Bendix and Yang, 6/1)
Artificial intelligence continues to transform daily life, but researchers say even brief use may have downsides. A study conducted by scientists from Carnegie Mellon, Oxford, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the University of California, Los Angeles found that the technology can affect cognitive function and problem-solving abilities in a relatively short period. âWe show that just 10-15 minutes of AI interaction can result in significant impairments in independent performance and persistence â capacities that are foundational to lifelong learning,â the study said. (Taub, 6/1)
Anthropic, the artificial intelligence company behind the chatbot Claude, confidentially filed on Monday for an initial public offering, joining what could be a once-in-a-generation, moneymaking moment on Wall Street. With its I.P.O. filing, Anthropic is expected to be among three high-profile companies preparing to go public this year, along with the rocket company SpaceX and OpenAI, which started the A.I. boom in 2022 with its ChatGPT chatbot. (Isaac, 6/1)
The latest in cancer studies â
Veterans with cancer face a higher risk of suicide attempts, according to new research from Oregon Health & Science University (OHSU). The risk is especially prevalent in the months following diagnosis and can persist for years, states the study, which was published in JAMA Oncology. (Stabile, 6/1)
About 55,000 cancer cases went undiagnosed across seven high-income countries during the first nine months of the Covid-19 pandemic, underscoring the extent to which lockdowns and health-system disruptions affected routine medical care, a study found. An estimated 16% of expected cancer diagnoses across Australia, Canada, Denmark, Ireland, New Zealand, Norway and the UK were missing between April and December 2020, compared with pre-pandemic trends. (Gale, 6/1)
An experimental vaccine from Moderna and Merck shows promise in keeping deadly skin cancer from returning for years, according to new clinical trial results. The research, presented Monday at the American Society of Clinical Oncologyâs annual meeting, found that a personalized mRNA vaccine halved the risk of melanoma returning after five years. The results were also published in the Journal of Clinical Oncology. (Sullivan, 6/1)
A smart drug that stops cancer cells âhidingâ from treatment can shrink tumours by at least 30% in six of the worldâs most common forms of the disease, early trial results show. While immunotherapy treatments have improved survival rates for many patients, their effectiveness can stall or fail when tumour cells hide and then spread. (Gregory, 6/1)
On obesity in the United States â
New research using an updated definition of obesity suggests that many more people may have the disease than previous studies have suggested. Itâs estimated that 40 percent of adults in the United States have obesity. But much of the research used to produce those estimates has relied on body mass index, a measure of weight relative to height. Doctors have increasingly come to see B.M.I. as an imperfect tool for defining obesity, because it doesnât distinguish excess weight from body fat or from bone and muscle. (Agrawal, 6/1)
Over a quarter of U.S. adults with a normal body mass index (BMI) met recently proposed criteria for clinical obesity, a national cross-sectional study found. (Monaco, 6/1)
Health Industry
Eli Lilly To Hospitals: Give Us Claims Data Or Lose 340B Price Breaks
Eli Lilly has told about 50 hospitals participating in a federal drug discount program to submit comprehensive claims data over the next five days or they will no longer receive the mandated price breaks. The move comes after the company announced a policy in January demanding such data in a bid to reduce what it calls duplicate discounts paid to participating hospitals. The issue has riled the pharmaceutical industry and contributed to a long-standing clash with hospitals over the 340B drug discount program. (Silverman, 6/1)
For Chattanooga, Tennessee-based Erlanger, investing in a specialty pharmacy program filled a noticeable care gap across its seven-hospital footprint. The safety-net health system has many patients with chronic and complex conditions, and it lacked the expertise to give them timely access to specialty medications, President and CEO Jim Coleman Jr. said. After partnering with specialty pharmacy company Shields Health Solutions in 2024, Erlanger built a program that has grown to include treatments in 10 specialties. (Hudson, 6/1)
The French pharma company Servier said Monday that it would buy Colorado-based Edgewise Therapeuticsâ muscular dystrophy business in a deal worth up to $2.65 billion. The centerpiece of the deal is Edgewiseâs sevasemten, which is being studied in a pivotal trial in Becker muscular dystrophy and in a Phase 2 trial in Duchenne muscular dystrophy. The oral drug is designed to protect muscles from the damage that accrues in both rare conditions. (Joseph, 6/1)
Abivax SA shares plunged after cancer cases in a crucial clinical trial for an experimental bowel disease drug threw the French biotechâs future into question. The medicine, obefazimod, was more effective than expected in the study, helping patients reach clinical remission rates of about 40% with two different doses when adjusting for placebo. But Abivax also reported cancer cases in several patients, including one treated with a placebo. (Kresge and Pham, 6/1)
Weight loss company Noom is offering an at-home biomarker testing kit for its U.S. members, expanding its platform into diagnostics and metabolic health monitoring. It marks an expansion of the company's proactive health program, which rolled out in December, offering microdose GLP-1 medications combined with at-home biomarker testing and insights. (Landi, 6/1)
In other healthcare industry developments â
UnitedHealthcare is set to eliminate close to two-thirds of pediatric prior authorization requirements by the end of the year. The insurance giant announced Friday morning that it will nix prior auth on an array of diagnostic tests, routine surgeries and specialty services, including cardiology, neurology, pulmonology and orthopedics. (Minemyer, 5/29)
A Community Health Systems subsidiary sold four Arkansas hospitals to Freeman Health System for $110 million. The sale includes 128-bed Northwest Medical Center-Bentonville, 222-bed Northwest Medical Center-Springdale, 64-bed Northwest Medical CenterâWillow Creek Womenâs Hospital and 73-bed Siloam Springs Regional Hospital, in addition to related outpatient centers and practices, CHS said in a Monday news release announcing the dealâs completion. The health systems entered into a definitive agreement March 5 for an initial sale price of $112 million. (DeSilva, 6/1)
In less than a decade, telehealth has expanded from a sideshow of health care to an industry worth tens of billions of dollars. Companies like Hims & Hers and Teladoc have become household names, their ads interrupting streaming TV and flooding social media feeds with the promise of quick, convenient care. Despite their popularity, few patients understand whoâs actually taking care of them when they click through a telehealth site. (Palmer, 6/2)
A patient with treatment-resistant depression (TRD) costs Medicare 21%, or $8,000, more annually than a patient with depression that is controlled. So finds a new report from Health Management Associates (HMA), a health policy consulting firm. The report aimed to quantify the direct economic impact of the condition, looking at Medicare claims data from 2022 and 2023 for its analysis. (Gliadkovskaya, 6/1)
Tardive dyskinesia (TD), a movement disorder that causes involuntary movements often triggered by antipsychotic exposure, has appeared in the DSM for decades. Despite advancements in diagnostic tools and treatments, TD still goes unrecognized in many cases. (Monaco, 6/1)
Carolina Lopez searched for therapy services for her autistic son, Ezekiel, who was then 3 years old. But every provider she called had a wait list. âThere seemed to not be much I could do,â said Lopez, 33, a bank employee in Roselle Park, N.J. A provider called the Perfect Child promised immediate treatmentâand no out-of-pocket costs. (Weaver and Wilde Mathews, 6/1)
State Watch
Texas Children's Hospital Will Create Nation's First âDetransition Clinicâ
The nationâs first âDe-Transition Clinicâ will provide a multidisciplinary array of medical treatment, including surgery, fertility counseling, psychotherapy and speech pathology to patients who have received gender transition care before the age of 21, according to a previously unreleased settlement agreement with the Texas state attorney generalâs office. (Hennessy-Fiske, 6/2)
Facing higher premiums and the loss of federal subsidies, 374,000 people with health insurance from the state marketplace known as Covered California canceled their coverage in the first three months of the year, according to government statistics. The cancellations amount to 19% of those who had renewed their policies on the state marketplace during open enrollment, state officials said. Those cancellations are higher than in the past three years when they ranged from 13% to 15% of those who renewed. (Petersen, 6/2)
It started with a curious set of healthcare data and a question that pointed to Georgia. Why were so many seniors in one corner of the state undergoing chelation, an IV therapy approved by the Food and Drug Administration strictly for the treatment of heavy metal poisoning? (Robbins, 6/1)
Dr. Charles Adams built his Tennessee practice by telling patients a controversial IV therapy he provides was good for everything from headaches to heart disease. So when that stateâs medical board threatened to crack down, he found a work-around. He moved his practice 15 miles down the road to Georgia. In Ringgold, where he occupies two spaces in a repurposed shopping mall, he has been free to treat patients as he sees fit, without interference from state regulators. (Robbins, Teegardin and Quinton, 6/1)
Tennesseeâs failure to execute a man by lethal injection last month after no one could locate a suitable vein led to a rare unmasking: Not only was a practicing physician identified as a participant in the death chamber, but witnesses say he played a direct role in botching the execution. (Ortiz and Brooks, 6/1)
Global health news â
FIFA launched a womenâs health and performance project on Monday to fill the void of of information and research into the specific needs of female athletes as womenâs soccer continues to grow. The initiative, a series of online modules, provides peer-reviewed research, data and knowledge on 13 topics that impact female athletes, from pregnancy and fertility to recovery and nutrition. (Peterson, 6/1)
Therapy donkeys are helping patients with mental health conditions recover in a psychiatric hospital unit outside Paris thatâs unique to France. ... The couple behind the program say more scientific evaluation is needed of animal therapy, which is practiced around the world. They would like it to be formally recognized by the psychiatric community as a complementary form of care, citing their experience with patients and caregivers. (Corbet, 6/1)
Editorials And Opinions
Viewpoints: US Needs Stricter Rules To Prevent The Spread Of Ebola; It's Too Easy To Get Drunk Or High In America
Covid, mpox, bird flu, hantavirus â and now Ebola again. The threats just keep jabbing at Americaâs borders. The United States needs to rethink its quarantine policies, and it may not be able to avoid being brutal. Brutal should be the new norm, because it often works. But it should stop being guided by xenophobia, racism and foolishness and instead follow data and experience. (Donald G. McNeil Jr., 6/1)
Evidence suggests that people would drink and use illegal drugs less if the prices were higher. (German Lopez, 6/1)
Mark Cuban, whose new deal with the Trump administration is already lowering prescription drug costs and expanding access for patients, recently asked why health insurers arenât liable for malpractice when their denials harm patients. As a physician, I have been asking that question for more than 30 years. The answer is the same now as it was then: No one is holding them accountable. It is time to change that. (Brad Wenstrup, 6/1)
There are, of course, good reasons for medicineâs queues: scarcity of clinicians and resources, unpredictable surges of illness, and the need to prioritize the sickest patients. But the tools available to us are changing. Telemedicine, asynchronous messaging, remote monitoring, and emerging AI tools raise a new question: If we can redesign how patients enter the system, what kind of system should we build? (Iyesatta Massaquoi Emeli, 6/2)
For years, medicine has tried to eliminate stigma. Now, Robert F. Kennedy Jr. is bringing back the language personal responsibility. (Simar Bajaj, 6/1)