Morning Briefing
Summaries of health policy coverage from major news organizations
While There Haven't Yet Been Spikes In States That Have Reopened, Azar Warns It's Too Early To Tell
U.S. authorities are not yet seeing spikes in coronavirus cases in places that are reopening but it was still too early to determine such trends, health secretary Alex Azar said on Sunday. 鈥淲e are seeing that in places that are opening, we鈥檙e not seeing this spike in cases,鈥 Azar said on CNN鈥檚 鈥淪tate of the Union鈥 program. 鈥淲e still see spikes in some areas that are, in fact, closed.鈥 However, Azar said identifying and reporting new cases takes time. A critical part of reopening will be surveillance of flu-like symptoms in the population and other hospital admissions data, as well as testing of asymptomatic individuals, he said. (Chiacu, 5/17)
The pain of the coronavirus shutdown, in terms of wrecked economies and shattered lives, has been unmistakable. Now, governors across the country are contemplating the risks of reopening, particularly if it produces a surge of new cases and deaths. 鈥淭his is really the most crucial time, and the most dangerous time,鈥 Gov. Mike DeWine of Ohio, a Republican, said on the CNN program 鈥淪tate of the Union鈥 on Sunday. 鈥淎ll of this is a work in progress. We thought it was a huge risk not to open. But we also know it鈥檚 a huge risk in opening.鈥 State officials said that pressure was building to revive commerce and to chart a path for states to stagger back toward a semblance of normalcy, and some were already discussing plans for starting school in the fall. (Rojas and Delkic, 5/17)
Governors across the US are navigating a balancing act as they try to reopen their economies without triggering a second spike of coronavirus cases. By now, all but two states have loosened restrictions in place to help curb the spread of the virus. Some began allowing limited gatherings, while others have allowed restaurants and some businesses to reopen their doors with caution. And while many parts of the country have expressed hope about their number of cases seemingly slowing, other states have reported hikes. More than 1,486,700 Americans have so far tested positive for the virus and at least 89,562 have died, according to Johns Hopkins University. (Maxouris, 5/18)
The raging public debate over statewide coronavirus lockdowns is running parallel to a series of legal battles in state capitals 鈥 and the lockdown skeptics got a big boost this week. The decision by Wisconsin鈥檚 Supreme Court on Wednesday to toss Gov. Tony Evers鈥 statewide shelter-in-place order set off a scramble in cities across the state to impose their own local restrictions. Elsewhere, bars and restaurants shut down by the order declared themselves open for business. (Oprysko, 5/17)
After two months of social distancing, states across the country have begun relaxing stay-at-home measures. But the habits of U.S. residents, based on data from millions of cellphones, indicates Americans have been on the move even before official government orders eased restrictions. Data from Unacast, a location-data firm, showed a steep decline in movement even before states implemented restrictions. As authorities have begun to lift those curbs and others prepare to do so, more Americans are coming into closer contact again. (Wu, Rust and Yeip, 5/16)
On a weekend when many pandemic-weary people emerged from weeks of lockdown, leaders in the U.S. and Europe weighed the risks and rewards of lifting COVID-19 restrictions knowing that a vaccine could take years to develop. In separate stark warnings, two major European leaders bluntly told their citizens that the world needs to adapt to living with the coronavirus and cannot wait to be saved by a vaccine. (Schor, Stobbe and Kunzelman, 5/18)
People are streaming back to beaches, parks and streets just as a heat wave hits southern Europe and spring-like temperatures allow Americans to shed winter coats. As they venture out again, most are keeping their distance and some are wearing masks. However, protests are also heating up from Germany to England to the United States, arguing the government restrictions demolish personal liberties and are wrecking economies. (Shumaker, 5/17)
New research has bolstered the hypothesis that summer鈥檚 heat, humidity, abundant sunshine and opportunities for people to get outside should combine to inhibit 鈥 though certainly not halt 鈥 the spread of the coronavirus. But infectious-disease experts add a cautionary note: Any benefit from summer conditions would probably be lost if people mistakenly believe the virus can鈥檛 spread in warm weather and abandon efforts that limit infections, such as social distancing. (Freedman and Achenbach, 5/16)
From the moment the American republic was born right up until today, this has been its hallmark: Me and we 鈥 different flavors of freedom that compete but overlap 鈥 living together, but often at odds. The history of the United States and the colonies that formed it has been a 413-year balancing act across an assortment of topics, priorities, passions and ambitions. Now, in the coronavirus era, that tug of war 鈥 is it about individuals, or the communities to which they belong? 鈥 is showing itself in fresh, high-stakes ways. (Anthony, 5/18)
A trio of governors making the rounds on the Sunday news shows expressed measured optimism about the possibility for schools in their states to reopen by the fall. Colorado Gov. Jared Polis in an interview on 鈥淔ox News Sunday鈥 outlined the most bullish vision of the three governors, though even he acknowledged: 鈥淚t鈥檚 just not going to look like any other school year.鈥 (Beavers, 5/17)
A Detroit man has been charged with threatening to kill Gov. Gretchen Whitmer of Michigan and the state attorney general, Dana Nessel, prosecutors said on Friday. The man, Robert S. Tesh, 32, was charged with false report of threat of terrorism, a felony. Mr. Tesh relayed what prosecutors called 鈥渃redible threats鈥 to an acquaintance, using more than one social media messenger on April 14, First Lt. Mike Shaw, a spokesman for the Michigan State Police, said on Friday. (Mele, 5/15)
Just as more Americans are allowed to visit beaches, attend church indoors or eat inside a restaurant, health officials say gathering in large groups could send states back to where they started. Texas had its highest single-day increase in new coronavirus cases Saturday, according to numbers from the Department of State Health Services. The Lone Star State, one of the first to start reopening, reported an increase of 1,801 coronavirus cases on Saturday. But it's not clear whether the surge is simply due to more testing, or if the virus is spreading more rampantly. (Maxouris and Yan, 5/17)
Recommendations on how to protect ourselves from contracting the virus that causes COVID-19 are everywhere, like washing your hands, wearing a mask, and staying at least 6 feet away from people outside your home. But not all risks are created equal; home, public transportation and the grocery store all have different challenges. A blog post by University of Massachusetts Dartmouth professor, Dr. Erin Bromage, who studies immunity of infectious diseases in animals, titled "The Risks - Know Them - Avoid Them" garnered major attention for showing that some of the highest risk areas may not be what you'd expect. (David, 5/16)